Mandolin · phrygian

F Phrygian mode on mandolin

The F Phrygian mode has seven notes: F, G♭, A♭, B♭, C, D♭ and E♭ (1 ♭2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 ♭7). A minor scale with a flat 2nd, one fret above the root. Dark and tense: metal riffs lean on that half step on the low E string, and flamenco uses it too.

The notes of the F Phrygian mode
NoteFG♭A♭B♭CD♭E♭
Interval1 (root)♭2♭345♭6♭7
Step to the nexthalfwholewholewholehalfwholewhole
Make a practice sheet of it
The whole neckevery F Phrygian mode note from the nut to fret 15, the root a diamond
GDAE135791215open♭345♭6♭7R♭2♭34♭7R♭2♭345♭6♭7R45♭6♭7R♭2♭345R♭2♭345♭6♭7R♭2

3 positions to learn it in

Each stretch here is a few frets you can play without moving the hand: the open position, then from the root on the lowest string. Press Play to hear each one, up and back down.

Open positionfrets 1–4
GDAE13open♭34♭7R♭245♭6R♭2♭3
Frets 2–6frets 2–6
GDAE23545♭6R♭2♭35♭6♭7♭2♭34
Frets 9–13frets 9–13
GDAE912R♭2♭35♭6♭7♭2♭34♭6♭7R

Chords that go with the F Phrygian mode

The chords on each note of the scale that use only its notes. Play over any of them and every note fits; F (Fm) is where it sounds at home.

Scales with the same notes

It has the same notes as the D♭ major scale, started from its third note, F.

Questions

What notes are in the F Phrygian mode?

F, G♭, A♭, B♭, C, D♭ and E♭. Its intervals from the root are 1 ♭2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 ♭7, and the steps between its notes are H W W W H W W (W a whole step, H a half step).

What chords go with the F Phrygian mode?

The chords made only of its notes: Fm, G♭, A♭, B♭m, Cdim, D♭ and E♭m, and as seventh chords Fm7, G♭maj7, A♭7, B♭m7, Cm7♭5, D♭maj7 and E♭m7. F is home: Fm is the chord it sounds most settled over.

The Phrygian mode in every key

CC♯DE♭EFF♯GG♯AB♭B

Other scales in F

F majorF minorF minor pentatonicF major pentatonicF bluesF DorianF MixolydianF LydianF harmonic minorF melodic minorF Phrygian dominant

Practise it on a sheet of your own in the practice sheet maker, with a metronome and a drone. Every scale: mandolin scales. This scale on guitar, bass, ukulele and banjo.