Ukulele · harmonic minor

C♯ harmonic minor scale on ukulele

The C♯ harmonic minor scale has seven notes: C♯, D♯, E, F♯, G♯, A and B♯ (1 2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 7). Natural minor with a raised 7th, which leads back up to the root and makes the V chord major. The neo-classical shred sound; the jump from ♭6 to 7 is three frets wide.

The notes of the C♯ harmonic minor scale
NoteC♯D♯EF♯G♯AB♯
Interval1 (root)2♭345♭67
Step to the nextwholehalfwholewholehalf1½half
Make a practice sheet of it
The whole neckevery C♯ harmonic minor scale note from the nut to fret 15, the root a diamond
GCEA135791215open5♭67R2♭345♭67R2♭345♭67R2♭345♭67R2♭34♭67R2♭345♭67

2 positions to learn it in

Each stretch here is a few frets you can play without moving the hand: the open position, then from the root on the lowest string. Press Play to hear each one, up and back down.

Open positionfrets 0–4
GCEA13open5♭67R2♭3♭345♭67R
Frets 8–12frets 8–12
GCEA89122♭345♭677R2♭345♭6

Chords that go with the C♯ harmonic minor scale

The chords on each note of the scale that use only its notes. Play over any of them and every note fits; C♯ (C♯m) is where it sounds at home.

Scales with the same notes

Compare the C♯ minor scale, its natural minor.

Questions

What notes are in the C♯ harmonic minor scale?

C♯, D♯, E, F♯, G♯, A and B♯. Its intervals from the root are 1 2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 7, and the steps between its notes are W H W W H W+H H (W a whole step, H a half step).

What chords go with the C♯ harmonic minor scale?

The chords made only of its notes: C♯m, D♯dim, Eaug, F♯m, G♯, A and B♯dim, and as seventh chords D♯m7♭5, F♯m7, G♯7 and Amaj7. C♯ is home: C♯m is the chord it sounds most settled over.

The harmonic minor scale in every key

CC♯DE♭EFF♯GG♯AB♭B

Other scales in C♯

D♭ majorC♯ minorC♯ minor pentatonicD♭ major pentatonicC♯ bluesC♯ DorianD♭ MixolydianD♭ LydianC♯ PhrygianC♯ melodic minorD♭ Phrygian dominant

Practise it on a sheet of your own in the practice sheet maker, with a metronome and a drone. Every scale: ukulele scales. This scale on guitar, bass, mandolin and banjo.