Banjo · phrygian

B Phrygian mode on banjo

The B Phrygian mode has seven notes: B, C, D, E, F♯, G and A (1 ♭2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 ♭7). A minor scale with a flat 2nd, one fret above the root. Dark and tense: metal riffs lean on that half step on the low E string, and flamenco uses it too.

The notes of the B Phrygian mode
NoteBCDEF♯GA
Interval1 (root)♭2♭345♭6♭7
Step to the nexthalfwholewholewholehalfwholewhole
Make a practice sheet of it
The whole neckevery B Phrygian mode note from the nut to fret 15, the root a diamond
GDGBD135791215open♭6♭345♭6♭7R♭2♭34♭6♭7R♭2♭345♭6♭7R♭2♭345♭6♭7R♭2♭3♭345♭6♭7R♭2♭34

3 positions to learn it in

Each stretch here is a few frets you can play without moving the hand: the open position, then from the root on the lowest string. Press Play to hear each one, up and back down.

Open positionfrets 0–4
GDGBD13open♭6♭345♭6♭7RR♭2♭3♭345
Frets 3–7frets 3–7
GDGBD3575♭6♭7R♭2♭3♭3455♭6♭7
Frets 8–12frets 8–12
GDGBD8912R♭2♭345♭6♭6♭7RR♭2♭3

Chords that go with the B Phrygian mode

The chords on each note of the scale that use only its notes. Play over any of them and every note fits; B (Bm) is where it sounds at home.

Scales with the same notes

It has the same notes as the G major scale, started from its third note, B.

Questions

What notes are in the B Phrygian mode?

B, C, D, E, F♯, G and A. Its intervals from the root are 1 ♭2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 ♭7, and the steps between its notes are H W W W H W W (W a whole step, H a half step).

What chords go with the B Phrygian mode?

The chords made only of its notes: Bm, C, D, Em, F♯dim, G and Am, and as seventh chords Bm7, Cmaj7, D7, Em7, F♯m7♭5, Gmaj7 and Am7. B is home: Bm is the chord it sounds most settled over.

The Phrygian mode in every key

CC♯DE♭EFF♯GG♯AB♭B

Other scales in B

B majorB minorB minor pentatonicB major pentatonicB bluesB DorianB MixolydianB LydianB harmonic minorB melodic minorB Phrygian dominant

Practise it on a sheet of your own in the practice sheet maker, with a metronome and a drone. Every scale: banjo scales. This scale on guitar, bass, ukulele and mandolin.