Banjo · phrygian

C♯ Phrygian mode on banjo

The C♯ Phrygian mode has seven notes: C♯, D, E, F♯, G♯, A and B (1 ♭2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 ♭7). A minor scale with a flat 2nd, one fret above the root. Dark and tense: metal riffs lean on that half step on the low E string, and flamenco uses it too.

The notes of the C♯ Phrygian mode
NoteC♯DEF♯G♯AB
Interval1 (root)♭2♭345♭6♭7
Step to the nexthalfwholewholewholehalfwholewhole
Make a practice sheet of it
The whole neckevery C♯ Phrygian mode note from the nut to fret 15, the root a diamond
GDGBD135791215open♭2♭345♭6♭7R♭2♭35♭6♭7R♭2♭345♭6♭7R♭2♭345♭6♭7R♭2♭2♭345♭6♭7R♭2♭3

3 positions to learn it in

Each stretch here is a few frets you can play without moving the hand: the open position, then from the root on the lowest string. Press Play to hear each one, up and back down.

Open positionfrets 0–4
GDGBD13open♭2♭345♭6♭7♭7R♭2♭2♭34
Frets 5–9frets 5–9
GDGBD5795♭6♭7R♭2♭3♭3455♭6♭7
Frets 10–14frets 10–14
GDGBD1012R♭2♭345♭6♭6♭7RR♭2♭3

Chords that go with the C♯ Phrygian mode

The chords on each note of the scale that use only its notes. Play over any of them and every note fits; C♯ (C♯m) is where it sounds at home.

Scales with the same notes

It has the same notes as the A major scale, started from its third note, C♯.

Questions

What notes are in the C♯ Phrygian mode?

C♯, D, E, F♯, G♯, A and B. Its intervals from the root are 1 ♭2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 ♭7, and the steps between its notes are H W W W H W W (W a whole step, H a half step).

What chords go with the C♯ Phrygian mode?

The chords made only of its notes: C♯m, D, E, F♯m, G♯dim, A and Bm, and as seventh chords C♯m7, Dmaj7, E7, F♯m7, G♯m7♭5, Amaj7 and Bm7. C♯ is home: C♯m is the chord it sounds most settled over.

The Phrygian mode in every key

CC♯DE♭EFF♯GG♯AB♭B

Other scales in C♯

D♭ majorC♯ minorC♯ minor pentatonicD♭ major pentatonicC♯ bluesC♯ DorianD♭ MixolydianD♭ LydianC♯ harmonic minorC♯ melodic minorD♭ Phrygian dominant

Practise it on a sheet of your own in the practice sheet maker, with a metronome and a drone. Every scale: banjo scales. This scale on guitar, bass, ukulele and mandolin.