Bass · blues

F blues scale on bass

The F blues scale has six notes: F, A♭, B♭, B, C and E♭ (1 ♭3 4 ♭5 5 ♭7). The minor pentatonic with the flat 5th added: the blue note. Use it on the way between the 4th and the 5th rather than holding it.

The notes of the F blues scale
NoteFA♭B♭BCE♭
Interval1 (root)♭34♭55♭7
Step to the next1½wholehalfhalf1½whole
Make a practice sheet of it
The whole neckevery F blues scale note from the nut to fret 15, the root a diamond
EADG135791215openR♭34♭55♭7R4♭55♭7R♭34♭55♭7R♭34♭55♭7R♭34♭55♭7R♭34

5 positions to learn it in

The F blues scale is learnt in five boxes, each two notes a string under the hand, joined end to end up the neck. Start with box 1 and learn one at a time; together they cover the whole fretboard. Press Play to hear each one, up and back down.

Box 1frets 1–4
EADG135openR♭34♭55♭7R♭34♭5
Box 2frets 3–7
EADG357♭34♭55♭7R♭34♭55
Box 3frets 5–9
EADG5794♭55♭7R♭34♭55♭7
Box 4frets 8–11
EADG79125♭7R♭34♭55♭7R
Box 5frets 10–14
EADG101215♭7R♭34♭55♭7R♭3

Chords that go with the F blues scale

The chords on each note of the scale that use only its notes. Play over any of them and every note fits; F (Fm) is where it sounds at home.

On theChordSeventh chord
root (F)FmhomeFm7home
♭3 (A♭)A♭daylight–
4 (B♭)B♭sus4the door–
♭7 (E♭)E♭sus4heroic–

Scales with the same notes

Compare the F minor pentatonic scale, its minor pentatonic, without the blue note.

Questions

What notes are in the F blues scale?

F, A♭, B♭, B, C and E♭. Its intervals from the root are 1 ♭3 4 ♭5 5 ♭7, and the steps between its notes are W+H W H H W+H W (W a whole step, H a half step).

What chords go with the F blues scale?

The chords made only of its notes: Fm, A♭, B♭sus4 and E♭sus4, and as seventh chords Fm7. F is home: Fm is the chord it sounds most settled over.

The blues scale in every key

CC♯DE♭EFF♯GG♯AB♭B

Other scales in F

F majorF minorF minor pentatonicF major pentatonicF DorianF MixolydianF LydianF PhrygianF harmonic minorF melodic minorF Phrygian dominant

Practise it on a sheet of your own in the practice sheet maker, with a metronome and a drone. Every scale: bass scales. This scale on guitar, ukulele, mandolin and banjo.