Mandolin · minor

D minor scale on mandolin

The D minor scale has seven notes: D, E, F, G, A, B♭ and C (1 2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 ♭7). The plain minor scale: the minor pentatonic with the 2nd and ♭6 filled in. Sad or serious, and the home of minor-key rock and metal, over changes like Am, F and G.

The notes of the D minor scale
NoteDEFGAB♭C
Interval1 (root)2♭345♭6♭7
Step to the nextwholehalfwholewholehalfwholewhole
Make a practice sheet of it
The whole neckevery D minor scale note from the nut to fret 15, the root a diamond
GDAE135791215open45♭6♭7R2♭345♭6R2♭345♭6♭7R2♭35♭6♭7R2♭345♭6♭72♭345♭6♭7R2♭34

3 positions to learn it in

Each stretch here is a few frets you can play without moving the hand: the open position, then from the root on the lowest string. Press Play to hear each one, up and back down.

Open positionfrets 0–3
GDAE13open45♭6R2♭35♭6♭72♭34
Frets 6–10frets 6–10
GDAE679R2♭35♭6♭72♭34♭6♭7R
Frets 11–15frets 12–15
GDAE11121545♭6R2♭35♭6♭72♭34

Chords that go with the D minor scale

The chords on each note of the scale that use only its notes. Play over any of them and every note fits; D (Dm) is where it sounds at home.

Scales with the same notes

Its relative major is the F major scale: the same notes, started from F.

The chords of this key, to hear and play: chords in the key of D minor.

Questions

What notes are in the D minor scale?

D, E, F, G, A, B♭ and C. Its intervals from the root are 1 2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 ♭7, and the steps between its notes are W H W W H W W (W a whole step, H a half step).

What chords go with the D minor scale?

The chords made only of its notes: Dm, Edim, F, Gm, Am, B♭ and C, and as seventh chords Dm7, Em7♭5, Fmaj7, Gm7, Am7, B♭maj7 and C7. D is home: Dm is the chord it sounds most settled over.

What is the relative major of the D minor scale?

The F major scale, which has the same notes started from F.

The minor scale in every key

CC♯DE♭EFF♯GG♯AB♭B

Other scales in D

D majorD minor pentatonicD major pentatonicD bluesD DorianD MixolydianD LydianD PhrygianD harmonic minorD melodic minorD Phrygian dominant

Practise it on a sheet of your own in the practice sheet maker, with a metronome and a drone. Every scale: mandolin scales. This scale on guitar, bass, ukulele and banjo.