Mandolin · harmonic minor

D harmonic minor scale on mandolin

The D harmonic minor scale has seven notes: D, E, F, G, A, B♭ and C♯ (1 2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 7). Natural minor with a raised 7th, which leads back up to the root and makes the V chord major. The neo-classical shred sound; the jump from ♭6 to 7 is three frets wide.

The notes of the D harmonic minor scale
NoteDEFGAB♭C♯
Interval1 (root)2♭345♭67
Step to the nextwholehalfwholewholehalf1½half
Make a practice sheet of it
The whole neckevery D harmonic minor scale note from the nut to fret 15, the root a diamond
GDAE135791215open45♭67R2♭345♭6R2♭345♭67R2♭35♭67R2♭345♭62♭345♭67R2♭34

3 positions to learn it in

Each stretch here is a few frets you can play without moving the hand: the open position, then from the root on the lowest string. Press Play to hear each one, up and back down.

Open positionfrets 0–4
GDAE13open45♭6R2♭35♭672♭34
Frets 6–10frets 6–10
GDAE6797R2♭35♭62♭34♭67R
Frets 11–15frets 11–15
GDAE11121545♭67R2♭35♭62♭34

Chords that go with the D harmonic minor scale

The chords on each note of the scale that use only its notes. Play over any of them and every note fits; D (Dm) is where it sounds at home.

Scales with the same notes

Compare the D minor scale, its natural minor.

Questions

What notes are in the D harmonic minor scale?

D, E, F, G, A, B♭ and C♯. Its intervals from the root are 1 2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 7, and the steps between its notes are W H W W H W+H H (W a whole step, H a half step).

What chords go with the D harmonic minor scale?

The chords made only of its notes: Dm, Edim, Faug, Gm, A, B♭ and C♯dim, and as seventh chords Em7♭5, Gm7, A7 and B♭maj7. D is home: Dm is the chord it sounds most settled over.

The harmonic minor scale in every key

CC♯DE♭EFF♯GG♯AB♭B

Other scales in D

D majorD minorD minor pentatonicD major pentatonicD bluesD DorianD MixolydianD LydianD PhrygianD melodic minorD Phrygian dominant

Practise it on a sheet of your own in the practice sheet maker, with a metronome and a drone. Every scale: mandolin scales. This scale on guitar, bass, ukulele and banjo.