Mandolin · harmonic minor

F♯ harmonic minor scale on mandolin

The F♯ harmonic minor scale has seven notes: F♯, G♯, A, B, C♯, D and E♯ (1 2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 7). Natural minor with a raised 7th, which leads back up to the root and makes the V chord major. The neo-classical shred sound; the jump from ♭6 to 7 is three frets wide.

The notes of the F♯ harmonic minor scale
NoteF♯G♯ABC♯DE♯
Interval1 (root)2♭345♭67
Step to the nextwholehalfwholewholehalf1½half
Make a practice sheet of it
The whole neckevery F♯ harmonic minor scale note from the nut to fret 15, the root a diamond
GDAE135791215open2♭345♭67R2♭3♭67R2♭345♭67♭345♭67R2♭347R2♭345♭67R

3 positions to learn it in

Each stretch here is a few frets you can play without moving the hand: the open position, then from the root on the lowest string. Press Play to hear each one, up and back down.

Open positionfrets 0–4
GDAE13open2♭34♭67R♭3457R2
Frets 3–7frets 3–7
GDAE35745♭67R2♭35♭62♭34
Frets 10–14frets 10–14
GDAE10127R2♭35♭62♭34♭67R

Chords that go with the F♯ harmonic minor scale

The chords on each note of the scale that use only its notes. Play over any of them and every note fits; F♯ (F♯m) is where it sounds at home.

Scales with the same notes

Compare the F♯ minor scale, its natural minor.

Questions

What notes are in the F♯ harmonic minor scale?

F♯, G♯, A, B, C♯, D and E♯. Its intervals from the root are 1 2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 7, and the steps between its notes are W H W W H W+H H (W a whole step, H a half step).

What chords go with the F♯ harmonic minor scale?

The chords made only of its notes: F♯m, G♯dim, Aaug, Bm, C♯, D and E♯dim, and as seventh chords G♯m7♭5, Bm7, C♯7 and Dmaj7. F♯ is home: F♯m is the chord it sounds most settled over.

The harmonic minor scale in every key

CC♯DE♭EFF♯GG♯AB♭B

Other scales in F♯

F♯ majorF♯ minorF♯ minor pentatonicF♯ major pentatonicF♯ bluesF♯ DorianF♯ MixolydianF♯ LydianF♯ PhrygianF♯ melodic minorF♯ Phrygian dominant

Practise it on a sheet of your own in the practice sheet maker, with a metronome and a drone. Every scale: mandolin scales. This scale on guitar, bass, ukulele and banjo.