Mandolin · harmonic minor

E♭ harmonic minor scale on mandolin

The E♭ harmonic minor scale has seven notes: E♭, F, G♭, A♭, B♭, C♭ and D (1 2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 7). Natural minor with a raised 7th, which leads back up to the root and makes the V chord major. The neo-classical shred sound; the jump from ♭6 to 7 is three frets wide.

The notes of the E♭ harmonic minor scale
NoteE♭FG♭A♭B♭C♭D
Interval1 (root)2♭345♭67
Step to the nextwholehalfwholewholehalf1½half
Make a practice sheet of it
The whole neckevery E♭ harmonic minor scale note from the nut to fret 15, the root a diamond
GDAE135791215open45♭67R2♭3457R2♭345♭67R25♭67R2♭345♭62♭345♭67R2♭3

3 positions to learn it in

Each stretch here is a few frets you can play without moving the hand: the open position, then from the root on the lowest string. Press Play to hear each one, up and back down.

Open positionfrets 0–4
GDAE13open45♭67R2♭35♭62♭34
Frets 7–11frets 7–11
GDAE797R2♭35♭62♭34♭67R
Frets 11–15frets 11–15
GDAE111215♭3457R245♭6R2♭3

Chords that go with the E♭ harmonic minor scale

The chords on each note of the scale that use only its notes. Play over any of them and every note fits; E♭ (E♭m) is where it sounds at home.

Scales with the same notes

Compare the E♭ minor scale, its natural minor.

Questions

What notes are in the E♭ harmonic minor scale?

E♭, F, G♭, A♭, B♭, C♭ and D. Its intervals from the root are 1 2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 7, and the steps between its notes are W H W W H W+H H (W a whole step, H a half step).

What chords go with the E♭ harmonic minor scale?

The chords made only of its notes: E♭m, Fdim, G♭aug, A♭m, B♭, C♭ and Ddim, and as seventh chords Fm7♭5, A♭m7, B♭7 and C♭maj7. E♭ is home: E♭m is the chord it sounds most settled over.

The harmonic minor scale in every key

CC♯DE♭EFF♯GG♯AB♭B

Other scales in E♭

E♭ majorE♭ minorE♭ minor pentatonicE♭ major pentatonicE♭ bluesE♭ DorianE♭ MixolydianE♭ LydianE♭ PhrygianE♭ melodic minorE♭ Phrygian dominant

Practise it on a sheet of your own in the practice sheet maker, with a metronome and a drone. Every scale: mandolin scales. This scale on guitar, bass, ukulele and banjo.