Guitar · lydian

A♭ Lydian mode on guitar

The A♭ Lydian mode has seven notes: A♭, B♭, C, D, E♭, F and G (1 2 3 ♯4 5 6 7). A major scale with a sharp 4th. Dreamy and floating rather than settled; play it over a maj7 or maj7♯11 chord, or a major chord moving to the major chord a tone above (C to D).

The notes of the A♭ Lydian mode
NoteA♭B♭CDE♭FG
Interval1 (root)23♯4567
Step to the nextwholewholewholehalfwholewholehalf
Make a practice sheet of it
The whole neckevery A♭ Lydian mode note from the nut to fret 15, the root a diamond
EADGBE135791215open67R23♯456723♯4567R23♯4567R23♯4567R23♯4567R23♯4567R23♯467R23♯4567

5 positions to learn it in

On guitar a seven-note scale is learnt in five shapes, each built round one of the open chord shapes C, A, G, E and D. Together they cover the neck. Press Play to hear each one, up and back down.

G shapefrets 0–4
EADGBE13open67R23♯4567R23♯4567R
E shapefrets 3–6
EADGBE357R23♯4567R23♯4567R2
D shapefrets 5–9
EADGBE57923♯4567R23♯4567R23
C shapefrets 8–11
EADGBE893♯4567R23567R23♯45
A shapefrets 10–13
EADGBE1012♯4567R23♯4567R23♯456

Chords that go with the A♭ Lydian mode

The chords on each note of the scale that use only its notes. Play over any of them and every note fits; A♭ (A♭) is where it sounds at home.

Scales with the same notes

It has the same notes as the E♭ major scale, started from its fourth note, A♭.

Questions

What notes are in the A♭ Lydian mode?

A♭, B♭, C, D, E♭, F and G. Its intervals from the root are 1 2 3 ♯4 5 6 7, and the steps between its notes are W W W H W W H (W a whole step, H a half step).

What chords go with the A♭ Lydian mode?

The chords made only of its notes: A♭, B♭, Cm, Ddim, E♭, Fm and Gm, and as seventh chords A♭maj7, B♭7, Cm7, Dm7♭5, E♭maj7, Fm7 and Gm7. A♭ is home: A♭ is the chord it sounds most settled over.

The Lydian mode in every key

CD♭DE♭EFF♯GA♭AB♭B

Other scales in A♭

A♭ majorG♯ minorG♯ minor pentatonicA♭ major pentatonicG♯ bluesG♯ DorianA♭ MixolydianG♯ PhrygianG♯ harmonic minorG♯ melodic minorA♭ Phrygian dominant

Practise it on a sheet of your own in the practice sheet maker, with a metronome and a drone. Every scale: guitar scales. This scale on bass, ukulele, mandolin and banjo.