Guitar · phrygian

C Phrygian mode on guitar

The C Phrygian mode has seven notes: C, D♭, E♭, F, G, A♭ and B♭ (1 ♭2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 ♭7). A minor scale with a flat 2nd, one fret above the root. Dark and tense: metal riffs lean on that half step on the low E string, and flamenco uses it too.

The notes of the C Phrygian mode
NoteCD♭E♭FGA♭B♭
Interval1 (root)♭2♭345♭6♭7
Step to the nexthalfwholewholewholehalfwholewhole
Make a practice sheet of it
The whole neckevery C Phrygian mode note from the nut to fret 15, the root a diamond
EADGBE135791215open45♭6♭7R♭2♭345♭7R♭2♭345♭6♭7R♭345♭6♭7R♭2♭345♭6♭7R♭2♭345♭6♭7R♭2♭345♭6♭7R♭245♭6♭7R♭2♭345

5 positions to learn it in

On guitar a seven-note scale is learnt in five shapes, each built round one of the open chord shapes C, A, G, E and D. Together they cover the neck. Press Play to hear each one, up and back down.

A shapefrets 2–6
EADGBE2355♭6♭7R♭2♭345♭6♭7R♭2♭2♭345♭6♭7
G shapefrets 4–8
EADGBE457♭6♭7R♭2♭345♭6♭7R♭2♭3♭345♭6♭7R
E shapefrets 8–10
EADGBE79R♭245♭7R♭345♭6R♭2
D shapefrets 9–13
EADGBE912♭2♭345♭6♭7R♭2♭345♭6♭6♭7R♭2♭34
C shapefrets 12–15
EADGBE121545♭7R♭345♭6♭7R♭245

Chords that go with the C Phrygian mode

The chords on each note of the scale that use only its notes. Play over any of them and every note fits; C (Cm) is where it sounds at home.

Scales with the same notes

It has the same notes as the A♭ major scale, started from its third note, C.

Questions

What notes are in the C Phrygian mode?

C, D♭, E♭, F, G, A♭ and B♭. Its intervals from the root are 1 ♭2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 ♭7, and the steps between its notes are H W W W H W W (W a whole step, H a half step).

What chords go with the C Phrygian mode?

The chords made only of its notes: Cm, D♭, E♭, Fm, Gdim, A♭ and B♭m, and as seventh chords Cm7, D♭maj7, E♭7, Fm7, Gm7♭5, A♭maj7 and B♭m7. C is home: Cm is the chord it sounds most settled over.

The Phrygian mode in every key

CC♯DE♭EFF♯GG♯AB♭B

Other scales in C

C majorC minorC minor pentatonicC major pentatonicC bluesC DorianC MixolydianC LydianC harmonic minorC melodic minorC Phrygian dominant

Practise it on a sheet of your own in the practice sheet maker, with a metronome and a drone. Every scale: guitar scales. This scale on bass, ukulele, mandolin and banjo.