Guitar · harmonic minor

C harmonic minor scale on guitar

The C harmonic minor scale has seven notes: C, D, E♭, F, G, A♭ and B (1 2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 7). Natural minor with a raised 7th, which leads back up to the root and makes the V chord major. The neo-classical shred sound; the jump from ♭6 to 7 is three frets wide.

The notes of the C harmonic minor scale
NoteCDE♭FGA♭B
Interval1 (root)2♭345♭67
Step to the nextwholehalfwholewholehalf1½half
Make a practice sheet of it
The whole neckevery C harmonic minor scale note from the nut to fret 15, the root a diamond
EADGBE135791215open45♭67R2♭3457R2♭345♭67R2♭345♭67R2♭345♭67R2♭345♭67R2♭345♭67R245♭67R2♭345

5 positions to learn it in

On guitar a seven-note scale is learnt in five shapes, each built round one of the open chord shapes C, A, G, E and D. Together they cover the neck. Press Play to hear each one, up and back down.

A shapefrets 2–6
EADGBE2355♭67R2♭345♭67R2♭345♭6
G shapefrets 4–8
EADGBE457♭67R2♭345♭67R2♭3♭345♭67R
E shapefrets 7–10
EADGBE797R2457R2♭345♭67R2
D shapefrets 9–13
EADGBE9122♭345♭67R2♭345♭6♭67R2♭34
C shapefrets 12–15
EADGBE1215457R2♭345♭67R245

Chords that go with the C harmonic minor scale

The chords on each note of the scale that use only its notes. Play over any of them and every note fits; C (Cm) is where it sounds at home.

Scales with the same notes

Compare the C minor scale, its natural minor.

Questions

What notes are in the C harmonic minor scale?

C, D, E♭, F, G, A♭ and B. Its intervals from the root are 1 2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 7, and the steps between its notes are W H W W H W+H H (W a whole step, H a half step).

What chords go with the C harmonic minor scale?

The chords made only of its notes: Cm, Ddim, E♭aug, Fm, G, A♭ and Bdim, and as seventh chords Dm7♭5, Fm7, G7 and A♭maj7. C is home: Cm is the chord it sounds most settled over.

The harmonic minor scale in every key

CC♯DE♭EFF♯GG♯AB♭B

Other scales in C

C majorC minorC minor pentatonicC major pentatonicC bluesC DorianC MixolydianC LydianC PhrygianC melodic minorC Phrygian dominant

Practise it on a sheet of your own in the practice sheet maker, with a metronome and a drone. Every scale: guitar scales. This scale on bass, ukulele, mandolin and banjo.